Viphya Forest

Viphya Forest is a forest south of Mzuzu, a city in Malawi.[1] It is situated on the Viphya Plateau,[2] amongst the Viphya Mountains. It has an area of 560 km² and is billed as the largest man made forest in Africa[3], although Johannesburg also makes this claim. Among the birds to be found in Viphya Forest are the Scaly Francolin, (Francolinus squamatus), Olive Woodpecker (Dendropicos griseocephalus), and the Red-faced Crimson-wing (Cryptospiza reichenovii).[4]

The forest was started in 1964, and the trees were intended to be used for a pulp mill that would create wood pulp for export.[5] However, due to an economic recession, the paper mill was never built.[5]

The forest has been deteriorating in recent years as more trees have been harvested than planted, and it has been ravaged by fires.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Malawi: Fragile Forests". Travel Africa Magazine (17). August 2001. http://www.travelafricamag.com/content/view/149/56/. Retrieved 2006-12-10. 
  2. ^ "Makomo Safaris for Malawi and Zambia" (in German). ast-reisen.de. AST African Special Tours. http://www.ast-reisen.de/mal_zam_15.htm. Retrieved 2006-12-10. 
  3. ^ a b "Massive malpractices exposed at Viphya –Audit report". Nyasa Times. http://www.nyasatimes.com/malawi/2011/12/06/massive-malpractices-exposed-at-viphya-%E2%80%93audit-report/. Retrieved December 18, 2011. 
  4. ^ "Malaŵi Hotspots". African Bird Club. http://www.africanbirdclub.org/countries/Malawi/hotspots.html. Retrieved 2006-12-10. 
  5. ^ a b Mwaura, P.; F. M. Kamau. "An overview of forest industry in eastern and southern Africa". fao.org. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. http://www.fao.org/docrep/u4200e/u4200e07.htm. Retrieved 2006-12-10.